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Eagle Ponds &
Landscaping, Inc.
Design ● Construction
Ponds ● Streams ● Waterfalls ● Outdoor Lighting ● Landscaping

ECOSYSTEM


To view a description move the cursor
over the component and click,

Bacteria
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Description: |
Dry bacteria & enzymes is a non-chemical natural fish and plant
product. It helps provide good water quality and clarity by consuming
excess nutrients, reducing ammonia & nitrites and digesting sludge.
The microbes will serve as your continuous live-in pond clean up crew.
A proper system, such as the Aquascape, coupled with bacteria spiking
should always keep the water healthy and clear.
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Directions: |
1.
Apply approximately 1 teaspoon (measuring scoop included) of Bacteria
for each 1,000 gallons of pond water. Add this daily for the first two
weeks.
2.
Spread the bacteria into
pond at your skimmer. The waterfalls pump will mix it for you. If you do
not have an Aquascape ecosystem, mix bacteria in a bucket of pond water and
pour the mixture around the perimeter of the pond. (NOTE:
Significantly higher dosages (5 to 10 times) may be required when water
quality and clarity problems are extreme or when not using Aquascape
systems.
3.
Reapply the recommended dosage once or twice a week when it is cold
and once or twice a month when it is warm. On average, your pond needs more
bacteria spiking when the water is cold (Spring and Fall) and less when it
is warm.

Pond System Components
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SKIMMER
The Cleansweep skimmer filter is the most
user-friendly design on the market today. This molded polyethylene vault is
buried alongside the pond edge. A re-circulating pump is housed inside and
pulls water and surface debris into an easily removed catch bag. Maintenance
is a breeze with only a periodic weekly or even monthly emptying of the bag
depending on debris loads. A horizontal filter pad traps smaller debris
without preventing water from reaching the pump like imitation vertical pads
do. An automatic fill valve can be added to keep water level at a constant
level so you never have to worry about filling your pond again. An overflow
out the back even removes excess water during heavy rains. |
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 | PLANT POCKETS
Design plant pockets into the base of your pond and you will
eliminate unsightly plant containers. Plant pockets, around 6 inches deep and
filled with soil, promote health in plant development by allowing the roots to
spread through surrounding gravel, unlike containerized plants, which can
quickly become root-bound.
GARDEN POND PLANTS*
 | Floating Plants: These are divided
into two basic types: those with their roots in the soil and their leaves
floating on the surface; and those whose roots simply dangle in the water,
such as water hyacinth or water lettuce. Water hyacinth is considered an
excellent purifier, soaking up ammonia and other potential toxins.
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 | Oxygenating Plants: These hard
workers grow submerged beneath the pond's surface. Blooming as small flowers
above the water, they are indispensable to a balanced garden, taking in
carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen necessary for the survival of other
plants and fish.
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 | Marginal/Bog Plants: Some
plants do best around the pond's margins, with their 'feet" in shallow water
and their "heads" waving in the breeze. Marginal plants can be planted directly in the gravel. Their roots
will spread throughout the gravel, cleaning the pond by using nutrients and
growing vigorously. Bog Plants are marginals which
prefer to grow in wet ground rather than in standing water. Marginal/Bog
plants help provide a smooth transition from the pond to its borders and
serve to link the pond with the surrounding landscape.
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 | Water Liles:
Stunningly beautiful, dependable, and easy to plant, these
semifloaters are the showpieces in any pond. Lilies come in hardy
and tropical varieties. Hardy varieties bloom during daylight, opening at
about 10 a.m. and closing after sunset. Tropicals include both day and night
bloomers. |
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 | LINER
A strong 45-mil EPDM liner is the best choice for
most pond installations. Unlike concrete, it is easy and inexpensive to
install and won't crack. When covered with stone, it has a 40-year life
expectancy. If a leak ever were to occur, a simple inner-tube patch kit can
make it as good as new. |
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 | UNDERLAYMENT
A woven needle punched underlayment forms a soft padding for the
liner. Unlike newspapers, it's a quick install. Unlike sand, it completely
covers the vertical areas of the pond shelves. And unlike carpet padding, it
allows gases to escape out the sides while looking more professional. |
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 | ROCKS & GRAVEL
Adding rocks and gravel to a pond solves many
traditional pond problems. Contrary to popular opinion, adding rocks and
gravel reduces pond maintenance. Gravel, unlike a smooth pond liner, provides
surface area for bacteria to colonize. Fish waste and other organic matter
that settles to the pond bottom gets broken down by the bacteria living there.
Anaerobic sludge is therefore decreased naturally the way nature
intended it to be. Additionally, covering the pond liner with gravel protects
the liner from harmful UV rays and damage from animals and other sharp
objects. The rocks and gravel also help hold down the liner during high ground
water conditions and create areas for fish to hide when predators come around.
Finally a stone bottom looks more natural and is safer to walk on than an
exposed slippery rubber liner. |
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 | BIOFALLS®
The BIOFALLS® revolutionized pond
filtration by becoming the first biological filter that, when installed,
becomes a waterfall. Its design
includes a molded shelf allowing for
easy stone placement, which completely camouflages the unit. A multimedia
filtration area consisting of three filter pads, bags for lava rocks and
finally, an area for floating or marginal plants, is extremely effective at
filtering the water. A new improved molded stone with a ribbed surface twists
the water naturally as it flows back towards the pond. There is no need for
messy liner tape; the locking snout on the BIOFALLS® provides
a leak-proof method of attaching the liner to the BIOFALLS® . Its
high-density polyethylene construction is firm, but flexes during freeze-thaw
cycles or shifting earth. It will never crack, unlike rigid fiberglass
designs, which easily can crack over time. The single greatest benefit of the BIOFALLS® is how much easier and faster it allows you to create
beautiful water falls! |
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 | BACTERIA
Aquaclearer bacteria naturally
balances the pond and String Algae Buster breaks down long string algae
growing in the pond.
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 | PLANTS
Marginal plants can be planted directly in the gravel. Their roots
will spread throughout the gravel, cleaning the pond by using nutrients and
growing vigorously. See:
GARDEN POND PLANTS
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 | FISH*
Fish, like Koi and goldfish, can be successfully kept, and even bred,
in water that is only two feet deep as far north as Zone 4 (MN). Fish are the
visual showstoppers of most garden ponds. But they also serve a more practical
purpose by helping to create a proper ecological balance in their watery
environment. Garden ponds are often plagued by excessive algae growth, which
makes the water look green. Fish help with the algae problem because they feed
on it. As an added bonus they also devour insect larvae, helping to minimize
the mosquito problem around your pond.

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 | The Aquascape Ecosystem is manufactured by
Aquascape Designs Inc. |
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*
See "Water Gardens", Published by Sunset Publishing Corp.
www.sunsetbooks.com
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